Get used to taikonauts and to the Chinese Galileo!

After astronauts (USA), cosmonauts (Russia) and spationauts (France), you’ll have to add a new word for the Chinese evading the earth’s gravity: taikonauts.

So, while you may have thought that the guys circling the earth in a cramped habitat were all doing the same job, they all seem to mind a different business: Americans navigate the stars (coherent with their flag), Russians navigate the Universe (sligthly grandiose) and French navigate space (lofty endavour). Chinese don’t navigate, they claim origin: taikonaut means literally “man from big space”.

Besides just planning to hang out there, the mastering of sending a man into space really establishes China as a space power. The initial claims that the Chinese technology was a mere copy of Russia’s space programs seems increasingly doubtful. While both countries signed a strategic partnerships, all Chinese satellites are thought to be of dual use (civilian and military). Recall also that Beijing recently conducted an anti-satellite test, launched a lunar probe and just announced detailed plans to build a new rocket with enough power to put a space station into orbit, raising fresh questions about whether it aims to compete or collaborate with the other space powers.

Plans are to put a robot on the moon in 2012 and have a «moonaut» by about 2020. Beijing is already working towards a Chinese GPS. In other words it has the ambition to be present in both the terrestrial orbit and the exploration domains. Already 30 satellites have been sent into space (9 of them in 2007) and a fourth launching pad is being built.

Let’s hope that, like for the Olympics, the spirit is to participate and not to win…

3 Responses to “Get used to taikonauts and to the Chinese Galileo!”

  1. Marc Laperrouza » Blog Archive » China's technology post-Christmas wishlist Says:

    […] technological innovation. Be it for the roll-out of telecommunication networks or the launch of a taikonaut, Chinese government agencies (granted, with a little help of statistical creativity) have often […]

  2. Marc Laperrouza » Blog Archive » Preparing the moon walk? Says:

    […] - China’s manned spacecraft - will be launched in a few days. One of the three taikonauts is scheduled to conduct a space walk. China successfully put two manned spacecraft into orbit in […]

  3. Marc Laperrouza » Blog Archive » After the compass and gunpowder Says:

    […] A millenium later, it is time to look back at the major technological development of the People’s Republic. For its 60th birthday, the official news agency Xinhua has highlighted the following achievements in the field of science and technology: - Li Siguang’s theory on geomechanics which allowed the discovery of the Daqinq oil field (1959) - the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb in Xinjiang (1964) which projected the country in the league of nuclear powers - Yuan Longping’s development of hybrid rice varieties (in the 1970s) which helped China move towards autonomy - connection to the Internet (May 1994) - the launch of China’s first lunar exploration satellite (2007) and the coining of a new word for a Chinese traveling in space (taikonaut) […]

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